Gelsemium Sempervirens (gels) জেলসিমিয়াম সেম্পারভাইরেন্স
Yellow Jasmine. (Loganiaceae), Gelsemium Nitidum, Gelsemium
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পরিচয়ঃ ইহার অপর নাম ইয়েলো-জেস্মিন । আমেরিকার এক প্রকার হলদে জুঁই গাছের ছাল হইতে ইহা প্রস্তুত করা হয় । ইহার সংক্ষিপ্ত নাম Gelsemium(জেলসিমিয়াম)
জেলসিমিয়ামে Dullness, Dizziness & Drowsiness অর্থ্যাৎ জড়ত্ব, শিরোঘূর্ণন ও নিদ্রালুতা এই তিনটি নির্ণায়ক লক্ষণ।
Antidote food / ঔষধের ক্রিয়ানাশক খাদ্য: কফি, কর্পূর, মদ্য, তামাক ।
Antidote / ক্রিয়ানাশকঃ বেলেডোনা, চায়না, কফিয়া, ডিজিট্যালিস, নাক্সভম ।
- ইহার গতি প্রকৃতি অতি ধীর ও মৃদু।
- অধিকাংশ ক্ষেত্রেই তৃষ্ণাহীন।
- অঙ্গ প্রত্যঙ্গের অসংযতভাব ও কম্পন।
- অঙ্গ প্রত্যঙ্গে ভারবোধ ও পক্ষাঘাত ও মস্তিষ্কে রক্তাধিক্য বা মাথাটি গরম হওয়া।
- উত্তেজনা, দুর্ভাবনা বা দুঃসংবাদজনিত কারণে সৃষ্ট অসুস্থতা।
-
পক্ষাঘাত সদৃশ দুর্বলতা বা ভারবোধ ও তন্দ্রাচ্ছন্নতা।
কাতরতাঃ শীতকাতর (তৃতীয় গ্রেড) : [Synthesis]
মায়াজমেটিক অবস্থাঃ (মায়াজমের দোষ নষ্ট করার শক্তি)
- এন্টি-সাইকোটিক (তৃতীয় গ্রেড)
- এন্টি-সিফিলিটিক (তৃতীয় গ্রেড)
মূল কথাঃ
- পক্ষাঘাত সদৃশ দুর্বলতা ও তজ্জনিত কম্পন।
- অঙ্গ প্রত্যঙ্গে ভারবোধ ও পক্ষাঘাত ও মস্তিষ্কে রক্তাধিক্য বা মাথাটি গরম হওয়া।
- অঙ্গ প্রত্যঙ্গের অসংযতভাব ও কম্পন।
- উত্তেজনা, দুর্ভাবনা বা দুঃসংবাদজনিত অসুস্থতা।
- তৃষ্ণাহীনতা ও শীতার্ততা।
- শীত অবস্থায় মোটেই তৃষ্ণা থাকে না।
- ছোট ছেলে-মেয়ে, যুবক, নার্ভাসগ্রস্তা স্ত্রীলোকদের ক্ষেত্রে ইহা বিশেষরূপে উপযোগী।
- ইহার গতি প্রকৃতি অতি ধীর ও মৃদু।
- অধিকাংশ ক্ষেত্রেই তৃষ্ণাহীন।
- স্নায়ুমন্ডলের খুব বেশি দুর্বলতা।
ব্যবহারস্থলঃ জেলসিমিয়ামে Dullness, Dizziness & Drowsiness অর্থ্যাৎ জড়ত্ব, শিরোঘূর্ণন ও নিদ্রালুতা এই তিনটি নির্ণায়ক লক্ষণ। অবসাদ, দুর্বলতা এবং কম্প ইহার প্রধান চরিত্রগত লক্ষণ। স্বরভঙ্গ, পৈত্তিক জ্বর, স্নায়ু শূল, বধিরতা, মস্তিষ্ক ও মেরুমজ্জার ঝিল্লী প্রদাহ, চক্ষুর রোগ, আক্ষেপ, ডেঙ্গু জ্বর, উপঝিল্লী প্রদাহ, রক্তামাশয়, মৃগী, মানসিক উদ্বেগজনিত রোগ, হৃদযন্ত্রের পীড়া, একাঙ্গের পক্ষাঘাত, গর্ভিণীর অন্ডলালময় (এলবুমিনাস), মূত্র, লুপ্ত প্রস্রাব, সূতিকাক্ষেপ, বিলম্বিত ও ক্ষীণ প্রস্রাব, স্বল্পবিরাম জ্বর, সবিরাম জ্বর, আমবাত, আধকপালে মাথার যন্ত্রনা, সূর্য়াবত্ত শিরঃপীড়া, দন্তোদ্গমকালীন শিশু রোগ, দন্তশূল, কম্পন, তামাকের অপব্যবহারের কুফল, ইত্যাদি রোগে ফলপ্রদ।
ক্রিয়াস্থলঃ স্নায়ুমন্ডলের উপর ইহার প্রধান ক্রিয়া। (মোটর নার্ভ)
উপশমঃ সামনে ঝুঁকিলে উপশম, প্রচুর পরিমাণে প্রস্রাব হইলে উপশম, খোলা হাওয়ায় উপশম, নড়াচড়ায় উপশম (হৃদরোগ, মাংশপেশীর বেদনা), গরম সেক দিলে মাথা ব্যাথা উপশম, গায়ে ঢাকা দিলে, ঠান্ডা খোলা বায়ুতে, উত্তেজক ঔষধ সেবনে উপশম ।
বৃদ্ধিঃ বর্ষাকালে বৃদ্ধি, কুয়াসায় বৃদ্ধি, বসন্তকালে বৃদ্ধি, গ্রীষ্মকালে বৃদ্ধি, বেলা ১০ টার সময়, ঝড় বৃষ্টির আগে বৃদ্ধি।
ক্রিয়া স্থিতিকালঃ ৩০ দিন।
লক্ষণ সূত্রঃ এম, ভট্রাচার্য্য: পৃষ্ঠা-৩৮৬, এন, সি ঘোষ: পৃষ্ঠা-৩২৬, উইলিয়াম বোরিক: পৃষ্ঠা-২১৩, নরেন্দ্রনাথ বন্দ্যোপাধ্যায়: পৃষ্ঠা-২১৫, অতুল কৃষ্ণ দত্ত: পৃষ্ঠা-৪৪৪, ই. এ. ফ্যারিংটন: পৃষ্ঠা-১৪৬, জেমস টেইলর কেন্ট: পৃষ্ঠা-৩৮৪, নীলমনি ঘটক: পৃষ্ঠা-৩৩৬, ই. বি ন্যাশ: পৃষ্ঠা-৩২১, জে এম মিত্র: পৃষ্ঠা-৩৭৯, এস কে সাহা: পৃষ্ঠা-২৪৬, এইচ. সি এলেন: পৃষ্ঠা-১২৩, জন হেনরি ক্লার্ক: পৃষ্ঠা-৬৮৩ ।
Gelsemium Sempervirens
Yellow Jasmine. (Loganiaceae), Gelsemium Nitidum, Gelsemium
H.C. Allen
Gelsemium.
Yellow Jasmine. (Loganiaceae)
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For children, young people, especially women of a nervous, hysterical temperament (Croc., Ign.).
- Complete relaxation and prostration of whole muscular system with entire motor paralysis.
- Excitable, irritable, sensitive; for the nervous affections of onanists of both sexes (Kali p.).
- Bad effects from fright, fear, exciting news and sudden motions (Ign. - from pleasant surprise, Coff.).
- Fear of death (Ars.); utter lack of courage.
- The anticipation of any unusual ordeal, preparing for church, theatre, or to meet an engagement, brings on diarrhoea; stage fright, nervous dread of appearing in public (Arg. n.).
- General depression from heat of sun or summer.
- Weakness and trembling; of tongue, hands, legs; of the entire body.
- Desire to be quiet, to be let alone; does not wish to speak or have any one near her, even if the person be silent (Ign.).
- Vertigo, spreading from the occiput (Sil.); with diplopia, dim vision, loss of sight; seems intoxicated when trying to move.
- Children; fear of falling, grasp the crib or seize the nurse (Bor., Sanic.).
- Headache; preceded by blindness (Kali bi.), > by profuse urination.
- Lack of muscular co-ordination; confused; muscles refuse to obey the will.
- Headache: beginning in the cervical spine; pains extend over head, causing bursting sensation in forehead and eyeballs (Sang., Sil., begins in the same way, but semi-lateral); < by mental exertion; from smoking; heat of sun; lying with head low.
- Sensation of band around the head above eyes (Carb. ac., Sulph.); scalp sore to touch.
- Fears that unless on the move heart will cease beating (fears it would cease beating if she moved, Dig.).
- Slow pulse of old age.
- Great heaviness of the eyelids; cannot keep them open (Caust., Graph., Sep.).
- Chill without thirst, especially along spine, running up and down the back in rapid, wave-like succession from sacrum to occiput.
Relations: Compare: Bap. in threatening typhoid fever; Ipecac. in dumb ague, after suppression by quinine.
Aggravation: Damp weather; before a thunderstorm; mental emotion or excitement; bad news; tobacco smoking; when thinking of his ailments; when spoken to of his loss.
William BOERICKE
Gelsemium Sempervirens
Yellow Jasmine
(GELSEMIUM)
Centers its action upon the nervous system, causing various degrees of motor paralysis.
General prostration.
Dizziness, drowsiness, dullness, and trembling.
Slow pulse, tired feeling, mental apathy.
Paralysis of various groups of muscles about the eyes, throat, chest, larynx, sphincter, extremities, etc.
Post-diphtheritic paralysis.
Muscular weakness.
Complete relaxation and prostration.
Lack of muscular co-ordination.
General depression from heat of sun.
Sensitive to a falling barometer; cold and dampness brings on many complaints.
Children fear falling, grab nurse or crib.
Sluggish circulation.
Nervous affections of cigarmakers.
Influenza.
Measles.
Pellagra.
Mind:
- Desire to be quiet, to be left alone.
- Dullness, languor, listless. "Discernings are lethargied. "
- Apathy regarding his illness.
- Absolute lack of fear.
- Delirious on falling to sleep.
- Emotional excitement, fear, etc, lead to bodily ailments.
- Bad effects from fright, fear, exciting news.
- Stage fright.
- Child starts and grasps the nurse, and screams as if afraid of falling (Bor).
Head:
- Vertigo, spreading from occiput. Heaviness of head; band-feeling around and occipital headache.
- Dull, heavy ache, with heaviness of eyelids; bruised sensation; better, compression and lying with head high. Pain in temple, extending into ear and wing of nose, chin.
- Headache, with muscular soreness of neck and shoulders.
- Headache preceded by blindness; better, profuse urination.
- Scalp sore to touch.
- Delirious on falling asleep.
- Wants to have head raised on pillow.
Eyes:
Ptosis; eyelids heavy; patient can hardly open them.
Double vision.
Disturbed muscular apparatus.
Corrects blurring and discomfort in eyes even after accurately adjusted glasses.
Vision blurred, smoky (Cycl; Phos).
Dim-sighted; pupils dilated and insensible to light.
Orbital neuralgia, with contraction and twitching of muscles.
Bruised pain back of the orbits.
One pupil dilated, the other contracted.
Deep inflammations, with haziness of vitreous.
Serous inflammations.
Albuminuric retinitis.
Detached retina, glaucoma and descemetitis.
Hysterical amblyopia.
Nose:
Sneezing; fullness at root of nose.
Dryness of nasal fossae.
Swelling of turbinates.
Watery, excoriating discharge.
Acute coryza, with dull headache and fever.
Face:
- Hot heavy, flushed, besotted-looking (Bapt; Op).
- Neuralgia of face.
- Dusky hue of face, with vertigo and dim vision.
- Facial muscles contracted, especially around the mouth.
- Chin quivers. Lower jaw dropped.
Mouth:
- Putrid taste and breath.
- Tongue numb, thick, coated, yellowish, tremble, paralyzed.
Throat:
- Difficult swallowing, especially of warm food. Itching and tickling in soft palate and naso-pharynx.
- Pain in sterno-cleido-mastoid, back of parotid.
- Tonsils swollen.
- Throat feels rough, burning.
- Post-diphtheritic paralysis.
- Tonsillitis; shooting pain into ear.
- Feeling of a lump in throat that cannot be swallowed.
- Aphonia.
- Swallowing causes pain in ear (Hep; Nux).
- Difficult swallowing.
- Pain from throat to ear.
Stomach:
As a rule, the Gelsemium patient has no thirst.
Hiccough; worse in the evening.
Sensation of emptiness and weakness at the pit of the stomach, or of an oppression, like a heavy load.
Stool:
Diarrhoea from emotional excitement, fright, bad news (Phos ac).
Stool painless or involuntary.
Cream-colored (Calc), tea-green.
Partial paralysis of rectum and sphincter.
Urine:
- Profuse, clear, watery, with chilliness and tremulousness.
- Dysuria.
- Partial paralysis of bladder; flow intermittent (Clematis).
- Retention.
Female:
- Rigid os (Bell).
- Vaginismus. False labor-pains; pains pass up back.
- Dysmenorrhoea, with scanty flow; menses retarded.
- Pain extends to back and hips.
- Aphonia and sore throat during menses.
- Sensation as if uterus were squeezed (Cham; Nux v; Ustilago).
Male:
Spermatorrhoea, without erections.
Genitals cold and relaxed (Phos ac).
Scrotum continually sweating.
Gonorrhoea, first stage; discharge scanty; tendency to corrode; little pain, but much heat; smarting at meatus.
Respiratory:
- Slowness of breathing, with great prostration.
- Oppression about chest. Dry cough, with sore chest and fluent coryza.
- Spasm of the glottis.
- Aphonia; acute bronchitis, respiration quickened, spasmodic affections of lungs and diaphragm.
Heart:
- A feeling as if it were necessary to keep in motion, or else heart's action would cease.
- Slow pulse (Dig; Kalm; Apoc; Can).
- Palpitation; pulse soft, weak, full and flowing.
- Pulse slow when quiet, but greatly accelerated on motion.
- Weak, slow pulse of old age.
Back:
- Dull, heavy pain.
- Complete relaxation of the whole muscular system.
- Languor; muscles feel bruised.
- Every little exertion causes fatigue.
- Pain in neck, especially upper sterno-cleido muscles.
- Dull aching in lumbar and sacral region, passing upward.
- Pain in muscles of back, hips, and lower extremities, mostly deep-seated.
Extremities:
- Loss of power of muscular control.
- Cramp in muscles of forearm.
- Professional neuroses.
- Writer's cramp.
- Excessive trembling and weakness of all limbs.
- Hysteric convulsions.
- Fatigue after slight exercise.
Sleep:
- Cannot get fully to sleep.
- Delirious on falling asleep.
- Insomnia from exhaustion; from uncontrollable thinking; tobacco.
- Yawning.
- Sleepless from nervous irritation (Coffea).
Fever:
- Wants to be held, because he shakes so.
- Pulse slow, full, soft, compressible.
- Chilliness up and down back.
- Heat and sweat stages, long and exhausting.
- Dumb-ague, with much muscular soreness, great prostration, and violent headache.
- Nervous chills.
- Bilious remittent fever, with stupor, dizziness, faintness; thirstless, prostrated.
- Chill, without thirst, along spine; wave-like, extending upward from sacrum to occiput.
Skin:
- Hot, dry, itching, measle-like eruption.
- Erysipelas.
- Measles, catarrhal symptoms; aids in bringing out eruption.
- Retrocedent, with livid spots. Scarlet fever with stupor and flushed face.
Modalities:
- Worse, damp weather, fog, before a thunderstorm, emotion, or excitement, bad news, tobacco-smoking, when thinking of his ailments; at 10 am.
- Better, bending forward, by profuse urination, open air, continued motion, stimulants.
Relationship:
Compare: Ignatia (gastric affections of cigarmakers); Baptisa; Ipecac; Acon; Bell; Cimicif; Magnes phos (Gelsem contains some Magnes phos). Culex--(vertigo on blowing the nose with fullness of the ears).
Antidotes: China; Coffea; Dig. Alcoholic stimulants relieve all complaints where Gelsem is useful.
Dose: Tincture, to thirtieth attenuation; first to third most often used.
E. B. Nash
Gelsemium Nitidum
-
Complete relaxation and prostration of the whole muscular system, with almost or entire motor paralysis. Eyelids droop; muscles refuse to obey the will.
- Trembling of hands or lower extremities if he attempts to move; must lie still.
- Mental faculties dull, cannot think; drowsy, with dull red face.
- Susceptibility to mental disturbance, excitement or emotion; causes diarrhśa.
- Dull, tired, prostrating headache at base of brain; wants head high, sometimes > by profuse urination.
- Vertigo with blurred vision; dilated pupils; double sight; sense of intoxication.
- Nervous chill, violent shaking with no sense of coldness.
- Desire to be quiet; feels too weak to move.
- Children: fear of falling, seize the nurse, grasp the crib, especially in intermittents.
- Slow, weak pulse of old age.
- Great heaviness of the eyelids; cannot keep them open.
- Fears that unless constantly on the move, the heart will cease beating.
- General deep-seated muscular pain with prostration (la grippe).
HOMŒOPATHIC MATERIA MEDICA
by William BOERICKE, M.D.
Presented by Médi-T
GELSEMIUM SEMPERVIRENS
Yellow Jasmine
(GELSEMIUM)
Centers its action upon the nervous system, causing various degrees of motor paralysis. General prostration. Dizziness, drowsiness, dullness, and trembling. Slow pulse, tired feeling, mental apathy. Paralysis of various groups of muscles about the eyes, throat, chest, larynx, sphincter, extremities, etc. Post-diphtheritic paralysis. Muscular weakness. Complete relaxation and prostration. Lack of muscular co-ordination. General depression from heat of sun. Sensitive to a falling barometer; cold and dampness brings on many complaints. Children fear falling, grab nurse or crib. Sluggish circulation. Nervous affections of cigarmakers. Influenza. Measles. Pellagra.
Mind.--Desire to be quiet, to be left alone. Dullness, languor, listless. "Discernings are lethargied. " Apathy regarding his illness. Absolute lack of fear. Delirious on falling to sleep. Emotional excitement, fear, etc, lead to bodily ailments. Bad effects from fright, fear, exciting news. Stage fright. Child starts and grasps the nurse, and screams as if afraid of falling (Bor).
Head.--Vertigo, spreading from occiput. Heaviness of head; band-feeling around and occipital headache. Dull, heavy ache, with heaviness of eyelids; bruised sensation; better, compression and lying with head high. Pain in temple, extending into ear and wing of nose, chin. Headache, with muscular soreness of neck and shoulders. Headache preceded by blindness; better, profuse urination. Scalp sore to touch. Delirious on falling asleep. Wants to have head raised on pillow.
Eyes.--Ptosis; eyelids heavy; patient can hardly open them. Double vision. Disturbed muscular apparatus. Corrects blurring and discomfort in eyes even after accurately adjusted glasses. Vision blurred, smoky (Cycl; Phos). Dim-sighted; pupils dilated and insensible to light. Orbital neuralgia, with contraction and twitching of muscles. Bruised pain back of the orbits. One pupil dilated, the other contracted. Deep inflammations, with haziness of vitreous. Serous inflammations. Albuminuric retinitis. Detached retina, glaucoma and descemetitis. Hysterical amblyopia.
Nose.--Sneezing; fullness at root of nose. Dryness of nasal fossæ. Swelling of turbinates. Watery, excoriating discharge. Acute coryza, with dull headache and fever.
Face.--Hot heavy, flushed, besotted-looking (Bapt; Op). Neuralgia of face. Dusky hue of face, with vertigo and dim vision. Facial muscles contracted, especially around the mouth. Chin quivers. Lower jaw dropped.
Mouth.--Putrid taste and breath. Tongue numb, thick, coated, yellowish, tremble, paralyzed.
Throat.--Difficult swallowing, especially of warm food. Itching and tickling in soft palate and naso-pharynx. Pain in sterno-cleido-mastoid, back of parotid. Tonsils swollen. Throat feels rough, burning. Post-diphtheritic paralysis. Tonsillitis; shooting pain into ear. Feeling of a lump in throat that cannot be swallowed. Aphonia. Swallowing causes pain in ear (Hep; Nux). Difficult swallowing. Pain from throat to ear.
Stomach.--As a rule, the Gelsemium patient has no thirst. Hiccough; worse in the evening. Sensation of emptiness and weakness at the pit of the stomach, or of an oppression, like a heavy load.
Stool.--Diarrhœa from emotional excitement, fright, bad news (Phos ac). Stool painless or involuntary. Cream-colored (Calc), tea-green. Partial paralysis of rectum and sphincter.
Urine.--Profuse, clear, watery, with chilliness and tremulousness. Dysuria. Partial paralysis of bladder; flow intermittent (Clematis). Retention.
Female.--Rigid os (Bell). Vaginismus. False labor-pains; pains pass up back. Dysmenorrhœa, with scanty flow; menses retarded. Pain extends to back and hips. Aphonia and sore throat during menses. Sensation as if uterus were squeezed (Cham; Nux v; Ustilago).
Male.--Spermatorrhœa, without erections. Genitals cold and relaxed (Phos ac). Scrotum continually sweating. Gonorrhœa, first stage; discharge scanty; tendency to corrode; little pain, but much heat; smarting at meatus.
Respiratory.--Slowness of breathing, with great prostration. Oppression about chest. Dry cough, with sore chest and fluent coryza. Spasm of the glottis. Aphonia; acute bronchitis, respiration quickened, spasmodic affections of lungs and diaphragm.
Heart.--A feeling as if it were necessary to keep in motion, or else heart's action would cease. Slow pulse (Dig; Kalm; Apoc; Can). Palpitation; pulse soft, weak, full and flowing. Pulse slow when quiet, but greatly accelerated on motion. Weak, slow pulse of old age.
Back.--Dull, heavy pain. Complete relaxation of the whole muscular system. Languor; muscles feel bruised. Every little exertion causes fatigue. Pain in neck, especially upper sterno-cleido muscles. Dull aching in lumbar and sacral region, passing upward. Pain in muscles of back, hips, and lower extremities, mostly deep-seated.
Extremities.--Loss of power of muscular control. Cramp in muscles of forearm. Professional neuroses. Writer's cramp. Excessive trembling and weakness of all limbs. Hysteric convulsions. Fatigue after slight exercise.
Sleep.--Cannot get fully to sleep. Delirious on falling asleep. Insomnia from exhaustion; from uncontrollable thinking; tobacco. Yawning. Sleepless from nervous irritation (Coffea).
Fever.--Wants to be held, because he shakes so. Pulse slow, full, soft, compressible. Chilliness up and down back. Heat and sweat stages, long and exhausting. Dumb-ague, with much muscular soreness, great prostration, and violent headache. Nervous chills. Bilious remittent fever, with stupor, dizziness, faintness; thirstless, prostrated. Chill, without thirst, along spine; wave-like, extending upward from sacrum to occiput.
Skin.--Hot, dry, itching, measle-like eruption. Erysipelas. Measles, catarrhal symptoms; aids in bringing out eruption. Retrocedent, with livid spots. Scarlet fever with stupor and flushed face.
Modalities.--Worse, damp weather, fog, before a thunderstorm, emotion, or excitement, bad news, tobacco-smoking, when thinking of his ailments; at 10 am. Better, bending forward, by profuse urination, open air, continued motion, stimulants.
Relationship.--Compare: Ignatia (gastric affections of cigarmakers); Baptisa; Ipecac; Acon; Bell; Cimicif; Magnes phos (Gelsem contains some Magnes phos). Culex--(vertigo on blowing the nose with fullness of the ears).
Antidotes: China; Coffea; Dig. Alcoholic stimulants relieve all complaints where Gelsem is useful.
Dose.--Tincture, to thirtieth attenuation; first to third most often used.
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